The exasperated caller complained that his dog was escaping his yard, digging and fence running. The dog was becoming a neighborhood nuisance and driving him crazy. I pressed a bit and asked about the environment the dog lived in. All I got was the dog had a yard to play in. I asked about toys, attention, opportunity to get out with other dogs, etc. The owner grew silent. He thought all a dog needed was a yard to run in.
Dogs need stimulation
Sadly, this is a common misconception. Dogs are not lawn ornaments. Dogs without stimulation and alone in yards grow bored. Dogs are thinking creatures with natural instincts such as digging, chasing, and tearing. Dogs are also social creatures and do best when part of a pack. We humans have to be this pack as we make the decision to bring dogs into our lives. To deprive a dog use of his basic instincts and social needs is to create problems.
This dog was escaping the yard because he was bored. He had no toys, little interaction and was developing undesired and even dangerous behaviors. (What if a car came by the day he ran into the street or he attacked someone’s pet.) I explained in detail how the man could enrich his dog’s life and alleviate the boredom as well as stopping the developing “bad” behaviors. Again, silence and then, “Well, the dog is too much work, maybe I should get rid of him.”
Recognize boredom in your dog
Obviously even simple steps to helping his dog were too much for this owner. However, recognizing boredom and working to prevent it are part of responsible dog owning. In zoos, creating a stimulating environment is called “Enrichment.” Moreover, at home, we must enrich.
Part of enriching our dogs’ lives is proper socialization. Living in the suburbs is great as we (and I am a suburban person) have the best of both worlds. Yards and open space but the luxury of having shopping and other amenities nearby! This should be a boon to our dogs! We can get them out and in a variety of places so they learn about life and how to handle many situations. I can go from wooded trails with wildlife to downtown Washington, D.C. within twenty minutes! We also have yards and homes we can enrich to help our dogs not be bored. However, living in the suburbs tends to make some dog owners lazy!
Should I walk my dog?
Many suburban, and to a greater extent country, dogs lack in adequate socializing as owners have the luxury of a yard for the dogs to go out in. Owners feel there is no need to walk the dogs. Personally, my dogs have about 5,000 square feet fenced for their use. However, walks are vital for socializing opportunities. How else can the dog learn that the world does not have to be feared? It is amazing what dogs will view as a threat and either shy from or snap at trying to escape that threat.
Often, I get calls from people who will not walk their dogs as the dogs lunge at bikes, other dogs, etc. By denying the walks, the owner is denying a great training and socializing opportunity. The owner develops a cycle – dog lunges, owner stops walks, and dog does not learn to ignore bikes, owner tried again in a few months hoping dog grew out if it, dog lunges, owner stops walks… Getting the dog out and building confidence in the world, the dog becomes less likely to respond adversely.
Dogs in the city
Dogs in the city, those that are well cared for, get several walks a day. This means they are out and about various people, hear and see traffic, learn to ignore bikes, walk over different surfaces and get to go to dog parks! Though many think keeping dogs in the city is cruel, the opportunity for the dog to be better socialized than a suburban or country dog is far greater! From a socializing standpoint, city life can be wonderful! It is amazing how many dogs I see in class who are bothered by simple things such as a person in a hood or a flapping coat! Why? These dogs may never get to experience them regularly. Some of the dogs that come through my classes have never even been out of their yards. Yet in the suburbs, we have access to so many opportunities and environments if we are just willing to take the time and get out!
Bad behavior due to boredom
Dogs who are bored tend to develop destructive and annoying behaviors such as barking, chewing, and digging. The dogs are not getting back at humans; they are just trying to entertain themselves. Dogs who spend all day alone and isolated from the pack may develop barking problems as well as become escape artists. The owner views the dog as hard to handle, trying to “get back at me” and refuse to take him out even more as a for of punishment for not behaving. This does nothing but exacerbate the situation. The dog is not being given the opportunity to learn and he is being even more socially deprived.
The dog has no idea why he is being deprived or punished. All he knows is frustration. Is this fair? When it comes to socializing, people in the suburbs and country have to work harder and not allow themselves to fall into the rut of abusing the yard!
Socialize your dog
One way to get dogs out and around other dogs in a social environment is through training classes. Ideally, training in classes should begin as soon as pup has completed his 12-week or ten-week shots depending on the schedule your vet uses. (Some vets go 6, 9, 12 and others 6, 8, 10, but pup should have three sets of shots before starting classes for his own health). A good puppy-k program will emphasize socializing and give you ideas how to better socialize pup. Even a good adult program will teach socializing and what should be done. Another great way to socialize is through sports. Agility, Flyball and such gets dogs active with other dogs and working around them. Another way to socialize is going to dog parks. Many communities have them. And if not, have friends with social dogs get together once a week for a play date at a house with a fenced yard. Isolation from his own kind is misery for a dog.
Ideas to beat the dog boredom
Now, what about enriching our own homes for our dogs? Dogs view the world as a chew toy until we teach them what they can and cannot chew. A dog that is totally deprived of stimulus will find his own entertainment. That antique chair may fall victim to boredom and lack of training. The dog is not bad or trying to get even, he is just trying to fill a void. There are a variety of things we can do to fill this void and let our dogs act out the natural behaviors of chasing, chewing, tearing and digging.
Toys and entertainers
Toys and bones you can fill with a tasty treat are one way to alleviate boredom and let a dog be a dog. Kong toys, hollow bones and such can be stuffed with a bit of spread cheese, spread meats, cheese cubes, hot dog chunks, semi-soft dog treats, canned dog food, etc. The dog gets to work and chew to get the treat out. If you hide these toys, the dog gets to enjoy the hunt and seek for a reward. Sturdy chew toys (hard-pressed rawhide, ropes, etc.) also allow for chewing. However, chewing is not enough to alleviate boredom. A toilet paper or paper towel tube with some kibble put in it and the ends crumpled allow the dog to tear into a toy. A clean milk jug with the top off and kibble dropped in lets the dog throw, tear, and tackle. Buster Cubes and similar toys have various compartments inside that kibbles rolls about in. Sometimes the kibble comes out. Feed your dog one of his daily meals or even both in this fashion (works well if you have a single dog, for multiple dogs I use stuffed bones).
Games are great
Games of hide and seek are wonderful! One person hides and another gets the dog to go find. Once the hiding person is found, a toy is tossed for the dog. Alternatively, hide a toy for the dog to find. Start simple (behind a chair in the same room) and build
up the complexity (up the stairs and down the hall and under a box in your room). Take a bunch of plastic or paper cups and lay them out mouth down. Put a treat under just one cup and encourage the dog to find the treat.
How about enriching our yards for our dogs? A strong rope tied to a tree with heavy bungee cords lets the dog pull and tug. Big boxes make great tunnels and many dogs will fit through the play tunnels sold at many human toy stores. Small logs and lengths of PVC pipe (4″ and 5″ diameter) can be laid down for the dog to walk and jump over while playing. (For safety, dogs under 12 – 18 months of age should have all jumps very low). Make a digging area for your dog! Lay down a 4′x4′ box and fill it with a soft sand and dirt mix. Encourage your dog to dig here and not in your garden. Use landscaping timbers to mark off the dog’s digging box. A toy buried or some kibble sprinkled over the area can help redirect his digging from your Azaleas to his personal digging spot! Build a couple platforms for your dog to jump on and crawl under (just keep away from fences, as some dogs will learn to use these as means to escape).
Get out and play fetch with various toys to allow your dog to engage in chasing behaviors. Take a box, hide treats in it and drag it through the yard on a rope (you stay still, just drag the box). This allows the dog to chase and tackle! These are all things that we can do to help enrich our dogs’ lives. In addition, if you have a higher- to high-energy breed, these games are wonderful for burning off that energy! Get creative. However, monitor toy use and if you suspect a toy is not suited for your dog, do not use it. There is no toy ideal for all dogs and safety with toys is essential!
Boredom in dogs leads to undesired behaviors. However, enriching their environment, getting them socialized and understanding that we make our dogs what they are goes a long way in making our lives together happy and healthy.
If you enjoyed this post, make sure you subscribe to my RSS feed!
Continue reading...21. August 2008
Alright. The thing with me is that whenever I play ball with my dog “Slash”, I just hate to touch the ball again when it is full of his saliva! And since he loves it so much, I had to tolerate it just for him. So, I was browsing online and I came across the Hyperdog Tennis Ball Launcher. The concept is simple. All you need to do is load it with tennis balls, launch them and your dog will do the rest.
Some of the Hyperdog launcher features are:
1. Shooting range up to 220 ft.
2. Hands free pickup.
3. Rust and chip resistant steel.
4. It holds up to 4 tennis balls at a time.
So if you have a super hyper dog and you want him to get rid of his excess energy, try the Hyperdog launcher and let us know what you think about it.
If you enjoyed this post, make sure you subscribe to my RSS feed!
Continue reading...20. August 2008
Ever since I was young, I wanted a dog. The reason why I didn’t get one until now was the fact that I was attending school and there was no one who was going to take care of the little thing while I was a way for long hours a day. All you dog owners out there know how much effort you have to put to take care of your dog. Some of them are feeding and grooming the puppy. But the most important thing is taking the dog out to stretch his muscles.
As you know it is very important for the dog to exercise regularly every day. And due to the humans work schedule, this sometimes can be very difficult. So, for all you out there who have hectic schedules or just lazy, there is a solution. It is a doggy treadmill. It is a good way to exercise your dog indoor. But doesn’t the dog need some fresh air as well?
If you enjoyed this post, make sure you subscribe to my RSS feed!
Continue reading...19. August 2008
Training dogs is a hard job. It depends on the breed of the dog of course but it takes special dedication and enthusiasm to achieve something. The guys at Canine Partners in the UK are doing a tremendous effort and an excellent job at that. The latest of their achievements is believe it or not, training your dog to use the ATM machine. Yes, you read right. The dog will go to ATM machines and withdraw money for you. Of course this training is mainly to help the disabled in their everyday chores.
The mission statement of Canine Partners is to assist people with disabilities to enjoy a greater independence and a better quality of life and, where possible, to help them into education and employment, through the provision of specially trained dogs, whose well-being is a key consideration.
Special trainings include:
1. Using the ATM machine which by the way takes up to 2 years!
2. Training the dog to use the washing machine and load it with cloths and operate it.
3. Retrieving a wide variety of items as required, for example keys, an inhaler, crutches or a phone.
4. Picking chosen items off supermarket shelves.
5. Handing over a purse and items at the checkout.
6. Assisting with dressing and undressing.
7. Carrying out a range of emergency response procedures.
Well done Canine Partners. A job well achieved and for a noble purpose.
If you enjoyed this post, make sure you subscribe to my RSS feed!
Continue reading...
1. September 2008
0 Comments